South Korea

Region: Asia-Pacific

Monitored elections

Type

Presidential 2025

Date

2025-06-03

Status

Completed

Divergence analysis

Prediction market × polls

Lee Jae-myung won the snap presidential election of 3 June 2025 with 49.42% of the vote, called after Yoon Suk-yeol’s martial-law crisis and his removal by the Constitutional Court. The signal was strong and early: from early April the market already gave Lee about 80% probability of winning, rising to about 95% at the close, while polls measured his vote share around 46-49%. The market treated the race as decided, and it even nailed the margin (the 8-to-11-point band; the actual margin was 8.27pp). It was one of the largest election markets AFOS has tracked outside the US (about US$290 million). The market measures probability of winning, the poll measures vote share; that gap, candidate by candidate in the table, is the signal AFOS tracks. Note: Korean law bars Koreans from betting on Polymarket, so the volume is mostly international.

CandidatePollMarketDivergence
Lee Jae-myung47.1%94.7%+47.6pp
Kim Moon-soo38.2%5.2%-33pp
Lee Jun-seok9.8%0.2%-9.6pp

🏆 Who won?

Volume: $290.7M
Lee Jae-myung94.7%
Kim Moon-soo5.2%
Lee Jun-seok0.2%
Other0%

Implied probability (Polymarket) · total volume US$ 291M

0255075100Apr 25Jun 25
Lee Jae-myung 96%Kim Moon-soo 4%Lee Jun-seok <1%Other <1%

Latest poll (Metavoice / JTBC, 2025-06-03) cross-referenced with Polymarket odds. Open dataset with 82 polls. 🤗 Open dataset

Structural context

Governance (0–100 scale)

Political stability77
Voice & accountability71
Rule of law76
Government effectiveness80
Regulatory quality71
Control of corruption65

Economy

Population51.8M
GDP$1.88T
GDP per capita$36,239
Inflation2.3%

Education

Public education spending (% GDP)5.4%
Expected years of schooling16.5 years

Source: World Bank — Worldwide Governance Indicators + World Development Indicators (2024). Annual structural indicators that contextualize the country; they do not predict the electoral outcome. WGI ↗ · WDI ↗

Cross-reference graph

The election at the center, with markets, polls, press and structural context around it. The divergence between market and poll is the colored line, with the Δpp on it.

market × poll divergence (Δpp) convergence (low Δ) poll reading market correct market wrong press (anchors) navigation (click)drag nodes · scroll to zoom

Overview

Track South Korea's election with prediction market data, electoral polls, and political risk analysis.

Political Risk

South Korea's political landscape is monitored with prediction market signals, public sentiment, and critical events that may impact FX, investments, and governance.

Market Relevance

Elections in South Korea directly impact capital flows, FX, and sovereign risk perception. Prediction markets offer early signals on likely scenarios.

Why monitor

South Korea is one of the markets monitored by AFOS Analytics. Cross-referencing prediction markets and polls enables more informed decisions for investors, analysts, and citizens.

Monitored elections