AFOS Analytics
Real-time political pricing
Prediction market × polls × press
no smoothed averages
What the prediction market did
The eight midterm contracts hold USD 19.20M, up USD 0.62M on the week. The chambers did not move alike: the House changed on five separate days, two of them on one side only, while the Senate changed once, on September 8.
House · Democrats
86.50%
↓ 3.00pp on the week
On USD 6.04M, the deepest of the eight books. It fell on September 4, 5 and 7, took a point back on the 9th and gave it away on the 10th, ending 1.00pp above the series floor of 85.50%.
House · Republicans
14.50%
↑ 3.00pp on the week
On USD 4.48M. It rose on September 5, 7 and 10, and 14.50% is the highest reading this series holds, above the 13.50% of July 29 it had matched since September 7.
Senate · Democrats
52.50%
↑ 1.00pp on the week
On USD 2.50M. The whole move happened on September 8 and the price has not changed since. It sits 5.00pp below the series top of 57.50%, from April 16.
Senate · Republicans
48.50%
↓ 1.00pp on the week
On USD 1.74M, the thinnest of the four control books, 10.00pp below its own top of 58.50%, from June 27.
The fifth published price, on whether the election happens on schedule, reads 97.25%, up 0.45pp, on USD 0.40M, and it is the highest this series holds. The House series opens on July 29, 2026 and the Senate on April 14, 2026, so superlatives here mean since those dates.
What the polls did
The disagreement comes before the average, because it is the finding. Eleven rounds from nine institutes sit inside the thirty-day window, averaging D+5.17. The newest fieldwork closed on August 31, ten days ago.
Widest
Emerson College · D+8
Narrowest
Harvard/Harris · R+2
Spread between institutes
10 points
Emerson polled 1,000 likely voters through August 17. Harvard/Harris polled likely voters through August 30 and is the only round in the window putting Republicans ahead; the same wave among registered voters reads D+2, one survey with two screens and opposite signs. New here is Quantus Insights, 1,200 likely voters through August 28 at D+6.9, read from the pollster's own tables.
What the press reported
What the fixed-list outlets covered, September 3 to September 10
One story ran through the week, about maps rather than candidates. On September 3 the Missouri Supreme Court paused the new Republican map: Politico wrote that it likely nets Democrats one House seat, Roll Call paired it with a Maryland ruling, the Washington Post followed on September 4. On September 10 the Supreme Court refused to let Missouri use it, covered within hours by NBC News, Fox News and The Hill.
The Senate coverage pointed one way. ABC News reported on September 8 that Republicans once confident of holding the chamber now face a wider fight, and NewsNation carried Decision Desk HQ the same day calling the Senate a pure toss-up. Reuters had listed on September 7 the nine races that decide it.
The Republican convention in Dallas closed the week, with The Guardian on September 9 on the president center stage amid party concern, after Axios and the New York Times on September 5 and 6 on a campaign built around him. Underneath: Gallup in the New York Times on September 5, finding more Americans identifying as Democrats, and oil above USD 100 a barrel in the Washington Post on September 9.
One outlet wrote about the instrument itself: the Washington Post, on September 10, a guide to reading midterm polls.
- ABC News: reported on September 8 that Republican confidence about holding the Senate has given way to a wider fight for control
- Politico: reported on September 3 that the paused Missouri map likely nets Democrats one House seat
Our measurement: The market moved with the first claim and against the second. The Republican Senate price fell 1.00pp on September 8, the day both outlets published, and stands 10.00pp below its June top. On the House, where the courts moved a seat toward Democrats, the Democratic price fell 3.00pp.
The crossing of the week
The clearest news of the week and the price went opposite ways
The seat is the unit the House is won in, and two courts moved one toward Democrats between September 3 and September 10. Over those days the Democratic price fell from 89.50% to 86.50%. Both facts are measured; the link between them is not, and one seat is small against a 218-seat majority. A reader expecting the rulings to show as a higher price will not find that here.
The House did both kinds of move in the same week
Issue No. 5 separated a point transferred from a point added. The House did both. The Democratic side fell alone on September 4, closing the pair from 101.00% to 100.00%, and rose alone on the 9th, reopening it to 101.00%. On the 5th, 7th and 10th each point came off one side and onto the other, pair unchanged. The Senate did only the clean kind.
A round that already existed entered our average this week
Quantus Insights published a national round fielded through August 28 and the index we read never received it. It sat inside our thirty-day window all along and outside our average until today. It carries D+6.9 and moved the average from D+5.00 to D+5.17. Nothing changed in the electorate between those two numbers. What changed is what we could read.
How to read this number
A thirty-day average moves on its own, and this week it moved 0.90pp
Our number is the simple mean of every national round fielded in the last thirty days. The window slides forward daily, so a round inside it yesterday is outside today without one more voter being asked anything. Six left this week, among them John Zogby Strategies at D+11, the highest number in last week's edition. Losing the top of a range pulls the mean down even when every remaining poll says what it said before. When an average moves, the first question is not who changed their mind. It is whether anyone was asked.
Sources
Prediction market, certified capture
- Polymarket · House control · Which party will win the House in 2026, polymarket.com/event/which-party-will-win-the-house-in-2026
- Polymarket · Senate control · Which party will win the Senate in 2026, polymarket.com/event/which-party-will-win-the-senate-in-2026
- Polymarket · Election on schedule · Will the 2026 midterm elections happen as scheduled, polymarket.com/event/will-the-2026-midterm-elections-happen-as-scheduled
Polling, primary sources
- Index of published polls · The index lists which polls exist; every number stays attributed to the institute that produced it, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_elections
- Quantus Insights · National survey of 1,200 likely voters, fieldwork August 26 to 28, read from the technical report because the index had not received it, drive.google.com/file/d/14qaFHR-Fd-3Ik_5Ayz5yqeN6UutHANb0/view
- Harvard/Harris Poll/HarrisX · The August wave that reads R+2 among likely voters and D+2 among registered voters, www.harrisx.com/content/harvard-caps-harrisx-august
- Emerson College · The 1,000-respondent survey through August 17 that sits at the top of this week's range, emersoncollegepolling.com/august-2026-national-poll/
- John Zogby Strategies · The 921-respondent survey through August 5, at D+11, that left the window this week, johnzogbystrategies.com/lowest-trump-approval-ratings-maga-numbers-spell-major-trouble-for-midterm-prospects/
Press, outlets cited in sections 4 and 5
- The Washington Post · Court throws out the Missouri map, helping Democrats keep a seat (Sep 4), www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2026/09/03/court-throws-out-missouri-congressional-map-helping-democrats-keep-seat/
- Politico · Missouri Supreme Court pauses the GOP map, likely netting Democrats one House seat (Sep 3), www.politico.com/news/2026/09/03/missouri-gerrymander-paused-2026-election-01064420
- Roll Call · Missouri and Maryland high courts hand Democrats a pair of redistricting wins (Sep 3), rollcall.com/2026/09/03/missouri-and-maryland-high-courts-hand-democrats-a-pair-of-redistricting-wins/
- Axios · GOP accepts Trump's all-about-me midterms (Sep 5), www.axios.com/2026/09/05/republicans-stuck-trump-midterms
- The New York Times · Gallup polls show Democrats outnumber Republicans ahead of the midterms (Sep 5), www.nytimes.com/2026/09/05/us/politics/democrats-republicans-voters-gallup-midterms.html
- The New York Times · As midterms approach, Republicans find there is no escape from Trump (Sep 6), www.nytimes.com/2026/09/06/us/politics/trump-miderm-elections-republicans.html
- NewsNation · Senate is a pure toss-up ahead of the midterms, per Decision Desk HQ (Sep 8), www.newsnationnow.com/politics/senate-midterms-ddhq/
- ABC News · The GOP was confident about keeping its Senate majority. Now the fight for control is wider (Sep 8), abcnews.com/Politics/wireStory/gop-confident-keeping-senate-majority-now-fight-control-136263600
- The Guardian · Trump center stage at the Republican midterm convention, amid party concerns (Sep 9), www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2026/sep/09/donald-trump-rnc-republican-national-convention-jd-vance-midterms-latest-news-updates
- The Washington Post · Oil's rise past USD 100 per barrel deepens the GOP's midterm challenge (Sep 9), www.washingtonpost.com/business/2026/09/09/oils-rise-past-100-per-barrel-deepens-gops-midterm-challenge/
- Fox News · Supreme Court again blocks the Trump-backed Missouri map (Sep 10), www.foxnews.com/politics/supreme-court-again-blocks-missouri-from-using-trump-backed-congressional-maps
- The Washington Post · Seven simple tips to understand midterm election polls (Sep 10), www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2026/09/10/pollwatcher-seven-simple-tips-understand-midterm-election-polls/
- The Hill · Supreme Court blocks Missouri from using the GOP-drawn map (Sep 10), thehill.com/regulation/court-battles/6081621-supreme-court-blocks-missouri-congressional-map/
- NBC News · Supreme Court blocks Missouri from using the newly drawn GOP map (Sep 10), www.nbcnews.com/politics/supreme-court/supreme-court-blocks-missouris-attempt-use-newly-drawn-republican-cong-rcna596857
Method
AFOS reads three signals and does not merge them: prediction market prices, published polls, and press coverage. The house average of the generic ballot is a simple mean, unweighted, over a rolling thirty-day window, and when one institute publishes more than one cut of the same round only one enters, by the hierarchy likely voter, registered voter, adults. Rounds that a pollster has published and the index has not yet received are read from the pollster's own tables and carry a marker saying so; when the index catches up, the indexed row replaces ours. Market prices come from a certified capture, two readings eight minutes apart that must agree inside 0.20pp before anything is published. Band markets are published only when the bands sum between 95% and 105%; the popular-vote-margin market is currently above 150% and is collected daily for the series without being published as a reading. This brief never subtracts a market probability from a polling lead, because they are different quantities. Open source, Apache 2.0.
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AFOS Weekly follows the US midterms every Thursday, written for voters: where the prediction market, the polls and the press disagree, and what each one measures.
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